Excercise 1 Question 3
Why are powdered substances more effective adsorbents than their crystalline forms?
Excercise 1 Question 4
Why is it necessary to remove CO when ammonia is obtained by Haber's process?
Excercise 1 Question 5
Why is the ester hydrolysis slow in the beginning and becomes faster after sometime?
Excercise 1 Question 8
Why is it essential to wash the precipitate with water before estimating it quantitatively?
Exercise 2 Question 4
What are the factors which influence the adsorption of a gas on a solid?
Exercise 2 Question 5
What is an adsorption isotherm? Describe Freundlich adsorption isotherm.
Exercise 2 Question 9
How are the colloidal solutions classified on the basis of physical states of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium?
Exercise 2 Question 11
What are lyophilic and lyophobic sols? Give one example of each type. Why are hydrophobic sols easily coagulated?
Exercise 2 Question 12
What is the difference between multimolecular and macromolecular colloids? Give one example of each. How are associated colloids different from these two types of colloids?
Exercise 2 Question 14
How are colloids classified on the basis of
(i) Physical states of components
(ii) Nature of dispersion medium and
(iii) Interaction between dispersed phase and dispersion medium?
Exercise 2 Question 15
Explain what is observed
(i) When a beam of light is passed through a colloidal sol.
(ii) An electrolyte, NaCl is added to hydrated ferric oxide sol.
(iii) Electric current is passed through a colloidal sol?
Exercise 2 Question 16
What are emulsions? What are their different types? Give example of each type.
Exercise 2 Question 23
Explain the following terms:
(i) Electrophoresis
(ii) Coagulation
(iii) Dialysis
(iv) Tyndall effect.
Exercise 2 Question 26
Explain the terms with suitable examples:
(i) Alcosol
(ii) Aerosol
(iii) Hydrosol