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Class 12
Physics :-Additional Questions - Set - 1 - Alternating Current

a. What is resonance in an LCR circuit?
b. How can we increase current in a series LCR circuit at resonance for same as supply?
c. Q value of a good medium wave receiver must be approximately 100. Why?

Answer:


a. when \omega L=\frac{1}{m C} the impedance of the circuit is minimum which is equal to the applied resistance and the circuit admits maximum current through it. This is called resonance.
b. By decreasing the resistance of the circuit.
c. If Q value is very low, the maximum current is obtained for a range of frequencies of the signal. Therefore the receiver will have poor selectivity.
If Q value is a very high quality of reception will be low because the maximum current is obtained in the LCR circuit only at a sharp value of frequency.