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Class 12
Maths :-NCERT Solutions - Differential Equations.

Page No 406:
Question 1:

show that the given differential equation is homogeneous and solve it


Answer:

The given differential equation i.e., (x2 + xydy = (x2 + y2dx can be written as:

This shows that equation (1) is a homogeneous equation.

To solve it, we make the substitution as:

vx

Differentiating both sides with respect to x, we get:

Substituting the values of v and in equation (1), we get:

Integrating both sides, we get:

This is the required solution of the given differential equation.