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Class 12
Maths :-NCERT Solutions - Linear Programming

Page No 514:
Question 9:
Maximise Z = − x + 2y, subject to the constraints:
.


Answer:

The feasible region determined by the constraints,  is as follows.

It can be seen that the feasible region is unbounded.

The values of Z at corner points A (6, 0), B (4, 1), and C (3, 2) are as follows.

Corner point

Z = −x + 2y

A(6, 0)

Z = − 6

B(4, 1)

Z = − 2

C(3, 2)

Z = 1

As the feasible region is unbounded, therefore, Z = 1 may or may not be the maximum value. 

For this, we graph the inequality, −x + 2y > 1, and check whether the resulting half plane has points in common with the feasible region or not.

The resulting feasible region has points in common with the feasible region.

Therefore, Z = 1 is not the maximum value. Z has no maximum value.