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Class 12
Physics :-NCERT Solutions - Moving Charges and Magnetism.

Question 2
A long straight wire carries a current of 35 A. What is the magnitude of the field B at a point 20 cm from the wire?


Answer:

Current in the wire, I = 35 A

Distance of a point from the wire, r = 20 cm = 0.2 m

The magnitude of the magnetic field at this point is given as:

Where,

μ0= Permeability of free space = 4π × 10-7 T m A-1

Hence, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 20 cm from the wire is 3.5 × 10-5 T.