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Class 12
Maths :-NCERT Solutions - Relations And Functions

Page No 10:
Question 1:
Show that the function fR* → R* defined byis one-one and onto, where R* is the set of all non-zero real numbers. Is the result true, if the domain R* is replaced by N with co-domain being same as R*?


Answer:

It is given that fR* → R* is defined by

One-one:

f is one-one.

Onto:

It is clear that for y R*, there existssuch that

f is onto.

Thus, the given function (f) is one-one and onto.

Now, consider function g: N → R*defined by

We have,

g is one-one.

Further, it is clear that g is not onto as for 1.2 ∈R* there does not exit any x in N such that g(x) =.

Hence, function g is one-one but not onto.